SET DEFAULT ROLE

Description

Sets the roles that are activated by default when the user connects to the server.

Syntax

-- Set specified roles as default roles.
SET DEFAULT ROLE <role_name>[,<role_name>,..] TO <user_identity>;
-- Set all roles of the user, including roles that will be assigned to this user, as default roles. 
SET DEFAULT ROLE ALL TO <user_identity>;
-- No default role is set but the public role is still enabled after a user login. 
SET DEFAULT ROLE NONE TO <user_identity>;

Parameters

role_name: the role name

user_identity: the user identity

Usage notes

Individual users can set default roles for themselves. user_admin can set default roles for other users. Before you perform this operation, make sure that the user has already been assigned these roles.

You can query the roles of a user using SHOW GRANTS.

Examples

Query the roles of the current user.

SHOW GRANTS FOR test;
+--------------+---------+----------------------------------------------+
| UserIdentity | Catalog | Grants                                       |
+--------------+---------+----------------------------------------------+
| 'test'@'%'   | NULL    | GRANT 'db_admin', 'user_admin' TO 'test'@'%' |
+--------------+---------+----------------------------------------------+

Example 1: Set roles db_admin and user_admin as the default roles for the user test.

SET DEFAULT ROLE db_admin TO test;

Example 2: Set all roles of the user test, including roles that will be assigned to this user as default roles.

SET DEFAULT ROLE ALL TO test;

Example 3: Clear all the default roles of the user test.

SET DEFAULT ROLE NONE TO test;
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