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any_match
Description
Returns whether any elements of an array match the given predicate.
Returns
true
(1) if one or more elements match the predicate.Returns
false
(0) if none of the elements matches (a special case is when the array is empty).Returns NULL if the predicate returns NULL for one or more elements and
false
for all other elements.
Syntax
any_match(lambda_function, arr1, arr2...)
Returns whether any elements of arr1
match the given predicate in the lambda function.
Parameters
arr1
: the array to match.arrN
: optional arrays used in the lambda function.lambda_function
: the lambda function used to match values.
Return value
Returns a BOOLEAN value.
Usage notes
- The lambda function follows the usage notes in array_map(). It returns array\<bool>.
- If the input array is null or the lambda function results in null, null is returned.
- If
arr1
is empty,false
is returned. - To apply this function to MAP, rewrite
any_match((k,v)->k>v,map)
toany_match(map_values(transform_values((k,v)->k>v, map)))
. For example,select any_match(map_values(transform_values((k,v)->k>v, map{2:1})));
returns 1.
Examples
Check whether any element in x
is less than the elements in y
.
select any_match((x,y) -> x < y, [1,2,8], [4,5,6]);
+--------------------------------------------------+
| any_match((x, y) -> x < y, [1, 2, 8], [4, 5, 6]) |
+--------------------------------------------------+
| 1 |
+--------------------------------------------------+
select any_match((x,y) -> x < y, [11,12,8], [4,5,6]);
+----------------------------------------------------+
| any_match((x, y) -> x < y, [11, 12, 8], [4, 5, 6]) |
+----------------------------------------------------+
| 0 |
+----------------------------------------------------+
select any_match((x,y) -> x < y, [11,12,null], [4,5,6]);
+-------------------------------------------------------+
| any_match((x, y) -> x < y, [11, 12, NULL], [4, 5, 6]) |
+-------------------------------------------------------+
| NULL |
+-------------------------------------------------------+
select any_match((x,y) -> x < y, [], []);
+------------------------------------+
| any_match((x, y) -> x < y, [], []) |
+------------------------------------+
| 0 |
+------------------------------------+
select any_match((x,y) -> x < y, null, [4,5,6]);
+---------------------------------------------+
| any_match((x, y) -> x < y, NULL, [4, 5, 6]) |
+---------------------------------------------+
| NULL |
+---------------------------------------------+